![]() ![]() Dowry is simply a financial payment or a present given to the groom’s family in addition to the bride, and it comprises cash, jewelry, electrical appliances, furniture, bedding, crockery, utensils, vehicles, and other household items that assist the newlyweds in setting up their home. In India, the dowry system refers to the items, such as cash, and permanent or personal property that the bride’s family pays to the groom, his parents, and relatives as a condition of marriage. Major Social issues in India: Dowry System Read About: What is the National Enblem of India? These measures included reserving a certain number of spots in higher education and government jobs for these groups. Varna and jati, the two notions that make up the caste system, can be thought of as separate degrees of analysis.Īfter gaining independence in 1947, India implemented a number of affirmative action programmes aimed at helping historically underprivileged populations. The caste system in India dates back to ancient times and has been influenced by numerous ruling elites throughout mediaeval, early modern, and modern India, particularly the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. Major Current Social issues in India: CasteismĬastes are rigid and at times even oppressive social groups, in which lifestyle, occupation, and social position are passed down through the generations. There are other more concerns that the country as a whole, as well as individual regions and communities, must address. The topics covered here are not exhaustive. People’s safety, particularly that of vulnerable groups such as women, children, and the elderly, is a key issue in modern Indian culture.Ĭasteism, dowry, communalism, drunkenness, drug addiction, and other key socio-cultural concerns need to be addressed today. ![]() However, there are socio-cultural issues that must be recognised and addressed in every community. Major Social Issues and Problems in India: Indian society has progressed over time, with advancements in a variety of disciplines. What is the difference between a problem and an issue?.Major Social problems in India 2022- FAQs.What are the Top 10 current major issues in India?.Major Social issues in India: Drugs addiction.Major Social issues in India: Gender-based discrimination.Major Social issues in India: Communalism.Major Social issues in India: Dowry System.Major Current Social issues in India: Casteism.Notably, 65 percent of teachers and 60 percent of community organisations say that being a girl is a factor in accessing digital technology, as “most parents felt that a mobile phone is ‘unsafe’ and an ‘unhealthy distraction’ for an adolescent girl”.Įven when families and adolescents can afford smartphones, computers or other digital devices, it is always the male family members’ usage of such devices that is prioritized, found the survey. 84 percent of girls do not have the money to spend on internet access.” Financial constraints further alienate young girls from technology. 81 percent of families say they cannot afford one, while 79 percent do not have a computer at home. “Seventy-one percent of the girls do not own a mobile phone because they cannot afford it. The survey reveals that financial affordability is a major cause for lack of access. “Covid-19 has highlighted a deep cesspool of the digital exclusion, but through data and insights we wanted to bring forward how intense an effort is required to overcome the gender divide in digital access,” adds Osama Manzar, Founder Director of the Digital Empowerment Foundation. Family attitudes and biases restrict the time given to girls to access a digital device - 42 per cent of girls are allowed access to a mobile phone for less than an hour in a day,” says the NGO.Īccording to C3 Executive Director Dr Aparajita Gogoi, the Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated the inequalities girls in India face, and “we need to work to keep them in school”. In Haryana, the gender gap is the widest, while Telangana reported the lowest difference between the percentage of boys and girls having digital access (12 per cent). Karnataka is where the maximum amount of adolescent girls enjoyed easy access to digital or mobile devices, with 65 percent. The survey by New Delhi-based NGO Centre for Catalyzing Change (C3) - conducted across 29 districts in 10 states covering 4,100 respondents - found that there is a crisis of access to digital devices for adolescent girls in India. According to Unesco, the lockdown in India has affected 158 million girl students, impacting their dreams of formal education and of better lives. A majority of young girls in India have no or limited access to either mobile phones or computers, and this gap has widened alarmingly during the Covid-19 crisis, shows a new survey. ![]()
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